Impact of Globalization on Development of Modern Container Terminals
Abstract
This article presents influence of globalization and containertraffic growth on the development of modem and sophisticatedcontainer tenninals. Due to the fast growing rate of theglobal container trade, every major port is under the pressure ofmeeting the projected capacity demand. An increasing size ofcontainer ships requires improving the port's ground handlingand distribution systems. An increase in the efficiency of thosesystems is mandatory to achieve further reduction of tenninaloperating costs on the one hand and to ensure sufficiently shortlay time for the ships in port on the other.References
(1) Slack, B.: Globalization in marlttme Transportation,
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, Milano, 2001
Steenken, D., Vob, S., Stahelbock, R.: Container terminal
operation and operations research, OR Spectrum,
Springer- Verlag, 2004
(3) Chalmers, M., Easterbrook, N.: Design Considerations
for Modem Container berth Structures, HKIE seminarPort
& Marine, Hong Kong, 2001
Robinson, B.: Bigger ships means bigger cranes?, Cargo
Systems, London, 2004, pp. 17-25
(5] Jula, H., Liu, I., Pourmohammadi, H.: Advanced Material
Handling, University of Southern California, Los
Angeles, 2001
Franke, P., Alicke, K., Arnold, D.: Modeling and optimization
of the inte1modal terminal, IHL, Universitat
Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, 2001
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).