Dimensioning of Signalized Intersections in Realistic Urban Environment
Abstract
It is very complex to assure the dynamics of traffic networkin urban environment because of the intensity of traffic flowsand the limited space in the urban area. Signalized intersectionsare undoubtedly very important and frequent element inroad traffic network in urban regions, which greatly influencesthe traffic flow dynamics on each section as in the whole trafficnetwork. The time (delay) a vehicle needs to drive through anintersection directly influences the travel comfort, fuel consumption,traffic pollution and so on. There are many methodsfor dimensioning signalized intersections in the world literature.One of the most applied methods is the HIGHWAY CAPACI1YMANUAL (HCM) 2000 which is based on competentinput traffic flows and other characteristics of traffic signalregulations. The intention of this paper is to establish whetherwe can use the HCM 2000 method directly in the Slovenian realenvironment. Based on the established methodology of researchand limited number of delay measurement in real environmentintersections, there have been some deviations. Thecompletion of the level of service criterion for signalized intersectionshas been proposed, with the intention for more suitabilityestimation in the realistic environment.References
J. D. Colyar: Measured Distributions of Control Delay on
SignalizedArterial, TRE Institute North Caroline State
University, 2003, (www.ltrc.lsu.edu!RB 82!fRB2003-000084.pdf)
M. Dobovsek: Dimenzioniranje kriiisc s svetlobno signalnimi napravami v realnem urbanem okolju (Master's
thesis), Fakulteta za gradbenistvo Univerze v Mariboru,
Maribor, 2004
N. Rouphail: Traffic Flow at Signalized Intersection,
North Carolina State University, North Carolina, 2001
Highway Capacity Manual 2000, Transportation Research
Board, Washington, 2000
Stochastic Traffic Signal Timing Optimalization: Center
for transportation studies, University of Virginia, 2003
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).