Towards a Decision-Making Algorithm for Automatic Lane Change Manoeuvre Considering Traffic Dynamics

  • Sajjad Samiee K. N. Toosi University of Technology & Graz University of Technology
  • Shahram Azadi K. N. Toosi University of Technology
  • Reza Kazemi K. N. Toosi University of Technology
  • Arno Eichberger Graz University of Technology
Keywords: autonomous driving, lane change manoeuvre, decision making, Drive Assistance System,

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel algorithm for decision-making on autonomous lane change manoeuvre in vehicles. The proposed approach defines a number of constraints, based on the vehicle’s dynamics and environmental conditions, which must be satisfied for a safe and comfortable lane change manoeuvre. Inclusion of the lateral position of other vehicles on the road and the tyre-road friction are the main advantages of the proposed algorithm. To develop the lane change manoeuvre decision-making algorithm, first, the equations for the lateral movement of the vehicle in terms of manoeuvre time are produced. Then, the critical manoeuvring time is calculated on the basis of the constraints. Finally, the decision is made on the feasibility of carrying out the manoeuvre by comparing the critical times. Numerous simulations, taking into account the tyre-road friction and vehicles’ inertia and velocity, are conducted to compute the
critical times and a model named TUG-LCA is presented based on the corresponding results.

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Sajjad Samiee, K. N. Toosi University of Technology & Graz University of Technology
PhD Student, Institute of Automotive Engineering
Shahram Azadi, K. N. Toosi University of Technology
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Reza Kazemi, K. N. Toosi University of Technology
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Arno Eichberger, Graz University of Technology
Institute of Automotive Engineering

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Published
2016-04-25
How to Cite
1.
Samiee S, Azadi S, Kazemi R, Eichberger A. Towards a Decision-Making Algorithm for Automatic Lane Change Manoeuvre Considering Traffic Dynamics. Promet [Internet]. 2016Apr.25 [cited 2024Dec.6];28(2):91-103. Available from: https://traffic.fpz.hr/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/1811
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